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What is the ROI from Twitter? An update.05.11.09 at 1:45 pm by Mark ShipleyA couple of weeks ago, I posted the following comment on over 20 LinkedIn travel marketing groups and tweeted it to my Twitter network to find out what others are doing to measure the fruits of their tweeting efforts:
While I received numerous stories of how people are using Twitter to market their destinations, I was surprised that just one of the 50 plus respondents could claim a measurable return on investment (two bookings with a staff investment of $50) - not much of an ROI. The vast majority of respondents asked that I share any ROI stories with them. If you are one of those, I’m sorry to say that, so far, ROI stories are elusive. I did receive two comments related to ROI that are worth sharing: From anonymous, via our personal network: "There is a company (can’t tell you who or I would have to kill you) that is developing a method to measure ROI from a variety of Social Networking tools including Twitter. While they are still in beta, they have discovered that the vast majority of conversions they are tracking from Twitter are current brand users. In this case, it appears that the Twitter platform is not a terribly effective tactic for attracting new customers, but is great at encouraging repeat business from existing customers - as long as you do not erode your revenue base via excessive discounting. From Samantha Rufo, via LinkedIn groups: Most companies are still developing their strategies. This is still very much early adopter marketing. The measure we use for Twitter is ROE (return on engagement) or how many people can we get to respond, refer, and/or react. The return will be very organization specific and may be more satisfaction successes than hard number successes. Some examples of social media return on engagement that we have used with clients include:
From me: I currently have 731 Twitter followers, more than 400 of them marketers in the travel & tourism industry. I didn’t receive a single response on my tweets of the query. In comparison, I received over 50 responses from fellow LinkedIn group members and the balance as a result of my question showing up in organic google search results. |
Twitter has delivered the goods with 1,629 followers since opening http://twitter.com/hotelrenewHI on Feb 18th. Several honeymooners, reunions and individual bookings have been tracked including a new Twitter only summer special for $165 - $195 depending on arrival dates. The property ranks #1 on Trip Advisor for Honolulu and has its own unique blend of loyal repeat guests, honeymooners, local Hawaiians, Obama fans, girls getaways and pet friendly folks. We were surprised by how many really good connections came to us since we started with only 55 tweets to date. Guests who book using the Twitter code receive "sweet tweets" in their room as a thank you gift. Cecilia Brown updates regularly and it is so easy to manage.
Tom, thanks for the comment. What I am curious about, though, since speaking with a few metrics experts is how much you have invested in your Twitter effort, how many of your 1,629 followers are real prospects (as opposed to those simply building a following or selling something) and of those, how many found you on twitter (as opposed to another source like Trip Advisor), how many of those booked because they found you on twitter and what was the incremental revenue that resulted.
Mark,
Since I have both LinkedIn and Twitter accounts, I found your comment interesting that you got better response thru LinkedIn. I know for me it is a matter of being able to read and respond at my leisure with LinkedIn. It seems more manageable.
With Twitter, if I didn't catch your comment for info when you submitted it, it's really lost forever. I've noticed a few people posting questions and important items repeatedly. I think that's the only way on Twitter to make sure enough followers read it.
Samantha,
I have Twitter, LinkedIn, Plaxo, Facebook, MySpace, etc. accounts as well. In the past, I have posted questions to my Twitter community multiple times. On the ROI question, I posted it three times with no response. This, along with the results of the recent Nielsen study that claims 60% user abandonment, is why I am beginning to question the mass adoption of Twitter as a marketing medium. You will see in an upcoming post that I am coming to the conclusion that, while Twitter looks like social media and has social aspects to it, from a marketing perspective it behaves much more like a mass medium like television or radio - without the target audience scalabiity.
Mark,
Newfangled has been cautiously sizing up Twitter for a few years now. We keep dipping our toes in the water, and not really being very impressed. We still use it, and some of us seem to really like it, but I don't think it is a vital part of an online content strategy. Again, this doesn't mean it doesn't have its place, I just think it is more peripheral than central to the online marketing effort.
Mark
I agree w/ Samantha Rufo's comment. Mark, how have you evaluated your different audiences on each of the platforms? Do your LinkedIn people follow you on Twitter? Is there much duplication? And I agree w/ your closing statement on the 05/13/09 1:19pm comment. Sometimes I wonder how many people on Twitter are just shouting in the wind. Good thing the abilities of Twitter search continue to grow. And Twitter comments can be cached and pop up in organic searches and also Google Alerts. I read an article once about something called the "Scent of Information" this topic reminds me of that article. I'll have to look for it, there were good concepts in it. Thanks for the post. Glad I found your blog.
As @connectme, I saw your original tweet and since I had just started following you (and vice versa, thank you :) I didn't want to respond instantly without having a reasonable link to the actual business case.
In my opinion, the core value of Twitter (which is still a work in progress) is to provide a system for digitally capturing comments. For example, let's take a hotel concierge. Up until now, there were only three places where conversations took place: at their desk, over the phone, and sometimes via email. If you look at what really drives the average concierge's typical content management system, you'll usually find a notepad. Handwritten notes are then synchronized with the hotel's information system, usually on a daily basis. With so many transcriptions, the nuances of a guest request can easily be lost along the way.
Sure, Twitter has an awful lot of noise in aggregate, but it's surprising how much insight one can capture once you have a system in place.
Follow me at twitter.com/connectme